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social engineering

In-depth coverage of social engineering tactics used by attackers, including pretexting, baiting, tailgating, and spear phishing. Articles explain how these manipulation techniques exploit human psychology and provide actionable defenses organizations can deploy to protect their people and data.

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cyber security

Cyber Security in 2022: What's Actually Breaking

In March 2022, Okta confirmed that the Lapsus$ threat actor group had breached a third-party support contractor, potentially affecting hundreds of enterprise customers. A few weeks later, the same group hit Microsoft, Nvidia, and Samsung. These weren't obscure targets — they were companies with massive cyber security budgets, sophisticated

Carl B. Johnson Aug 11, 2022 7 min read
cybersecurity awareness training

Cybersecurity Awareness Training: What Works in 2022

In January 2022, the Red Cross disclosed that a cyberattack compromised the personal data of over 515,000 vulnerable people — victims of conflict, missing persons, detainees. The attack vector? A threat actor exploiting an unpatched vulnerability, combined with social engineering techniques that went undetected for weeks. It's a

Carl B. Johnson Mar 21, 2022 7 min read
phish

How One Phish Can Sink Your Entire Organization

A Single Phish Took Down a $4 Billion Pipeline In May 2021, a single compromised password — likely harvested through a phish or credential reuse — gave attackers access to Colonial Pipeline's network. The result: a ransomware attack that shut down 5,500 miles of fuel pipeline, triggered gas shortages

Carl B. Johnson Aug 31, 2021 8 min read
phishing meaning

Phishing Meaning: What It Really Is and Why It Works

In May 2021, Ireland's Health Service Executive got hit with a Conti ransomware attack that started with a single phishing email. One employee opened one malicious Excel attachment, and the entire national healthcare system went offline for weeks. That's the real-world weight behind the phishing meaning

Carl B. Johnson Aug 25, 2021 7 min read
phishing email

Phishing Email Attacks: What They Look Like in 2021

In May 2021, a single phishing email led to the shutdown of Colonial Pipeline — the largest fuel pipeline in the United States. The attackers used compromised credentials, likely harvested through a phishing campaign, to deploy ransomware that disrupted fuel supply across the entire East Coast. That one email triggered panic

Carl B. Johnson Aug 18, 2021 7 min read
phishing emails

How to Spot Phishing Emails Before They Cost You

In July 2021, a single phishing email led to a ransomware attack that shut down fuel deliveries across the entire U.S. East Coast. The Colonial Pipeline breach started — like most breaches do — with a compromised credential. If one employee had known how to spot phishing emails, $4.4 million

Carl B. Johnson Aug 18, 2021 7 min read
fake identity website

Fake Identity Website Threats: What You Must Know

A $900,000 FTC Settlement Started with a Fake Identity Website In 2020, the FTC took action against operators running deceptive websites that harvested personal information under the guise of offering government services. Consumers thought they were applying for benefits or retrieving official documents. Instead, their Social Security numbers, dates

Carl B. Johnson Jul 01, 2021 7 min read
phishing email

How to Recognize a Phishing Email Before You Click

The Colonial Pipeline Attack Started with a Single Compromised Credential As I write this, Colonial Pipeline is still scrambling to restore fuel delivery to the southeastern United States after a ransomware attack that shut down 5,500 miles of pipeline. The FBI confirmed DarkSide as the threat actor. While the

Carl B. Johnson May 13, 2021 7 min read
insider threat indicators

Insider Threat Indicators: Spotting Danger Before Damage

In July 2020, a 17-year-old in Florida convinced a Twitter employee to hand over internal credentials. Within hours, the attacker hijacked accounts belonging to Barack Obama, Elon Musk, and Apple — tweeting a Bitcoin scam to millions. The breach didn't start with a sophisticated exploit or zero-day vulnerability. It

Carl B. Johnson Dec 12, 2020 7 min read