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Cybersecurity Training

Covers cybersecurity training programs, techniques, and best practices designed to equip employees and individuals with the skills to recognize and respond to cyber threats. Topics include security awareness curricula, simulation exercises, and measuring training effectiveness.

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Phishing Email

How to Recognize a Phishing Email Before You Click

The Email That Cost One Company $37 Million In 2024, the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center reported that phishing and its variants remained the number one reported cybercrime by volume, with over 298,000 complaints in a single year. But here's the part that should keep

Carl B. Johnson Sep 25, 2025 8 min read
Spear Phishing

What Is Spear Phishing? The Targeted Attack Behind Major Breaches

In 2023, MGM Resorts lost an estimated $100 million after a threat actor called Scattered Spider socially engineered its way past the help desk with a single phone call. But the reconnaissance that made that call possible? It started with spear phishing — targeted research, crafted messaging, and a specific human

Carl B. Johnson Sep 22, 2025 7 min read
Social Engineering Attacks

Social Engineering Attacks: What Actually Works in 2025

In February 2025, a finance employee at a Hong Kong multinational wired $25 million to threat actors after a deepfake video call impersonating the company's CFO. That single incident captures the state of social engineering attacks right now: they're sophisticated, they exploit trust instead of technology,

Carl B. Johnson Sep 21, 2025 7 min read
Social Engineering

How to Spot Social Engineering Before It Costs You

In January 2024, a finance employee at engineering firm Arup wired $25 million to threat actors after joining a video call with what appeared to be the company's CFO and other colleagues. Every person on that call was a deepfake. The attackers never exploited a software vulnerability. They

Carl B. Johnson Sep 21, 2025 7 min read
Password Hygiene Tips

Password Hygiene Tips That Actually Stop Breaches

The Breach That Started With "Spring2024!" In early 2024, a midsize healthcare company in the Midwest lost 2.3 million patient records. The root cause wasn't a sophisticated zero-day exploit. It wasn't a nation-state threat actor. It was an employee who reused the same

Carl B. Johnson Jun 15, 2025 6 min read
Cybersecurity Glossary

Cybersecurity Glossary for Beginners: 40 Terms You Need

When the Colonial Pipeline ransomware attack shut down fuel distribution across the U.S. East Coast in May 2021, millions of people suddenly needed to understand words like "ransomware," "threat actor," and "critical infrastructure." But most glossaries online read like they were written by

Carl B. Johnson Jan 06, 2025 8 min read
Trojan Horse Malware

Trojan Horse Malware: How It Gets In and How to Stop It

In September 2023, MGM Resorts watched helplessly as its systems went dark — slot machines frozen, hotel check-ins offline, operations paralyzed for ten days. The estimated cost exceeded $100 million. The attack vector? Social engineering that led to credential theft, which opened the door for malware deployment across the enterprise. That&

Carl B. Johnson Dec 19, 2024 7 min read
SQL Injection

SQL Injection Explained: The Attack That Won't Die

A 20-Year-Old Vulnerability Still Dominating Breach Reports In 2023, the MOVEit Transfer vulnerability (CVE-2023-34362) compromised over 2,600 organizations and exposed data on more than 77 million individuals. At its core, the exploit was a SQL injection. The Cl0p ransomware gang used it to steal data from federal agencies, major

Carl B. Johnson Dec 19, 2024 7 min read