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Business Email Compromise

Analyzes business email compromise (BEC) scams where attackers impersonate executives or vendors to trick employees into transferring funds or sharing sensitive data. Covers detection methods, employee training approaches, and technical controls to prevent BEC attacks.

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Business Email Compromise

Business Email Compromise: The $2.9B Threat in 2025

In December 2024, a finance employee at a multinational firm in Hong Kong wired $25 million after a video call with what appeared to be the company's CFO and several colleagues. Every person on that call was a deepfake. The real CFO had never scheduled the meeting. This

Carl B. Johnson Sep 22, 2025 7 min read
Whaling Attacks

Whaling Attack Cybersecurity: How Execs Get Targeted

A Single Email Cost This Company $47 Million In 2016, Austrian aerospace manufacturer FACC lost €42 million (roughly $47 million) after attackers impersonated the CEO via email and convinced a finance employee to transfer funds for a fake acquisition. The CEO and CFO were both fired. The company's

Carl B. Johnson Sep 21, 2025 8 min read
CEO Fraud

CEO Fraud Email Scam: How Attackers Steal Millions

A Single Email Cost This Company $37 Million In 2024, the FBI's Internet Crime Complaint Center reported that Business Email Compromise — the category that includes every CEO fraud email scam — generated adjusted losses exceeding $2.9 billion in a single year. That number has held steady as one

Carl B. Johnson Mar 05, 2025 7 min read
Fake Email

Fake Email: How to Spot, Stop, and Survive One

In January 2024, a finance worker at British engineering firm Arup was tricked into wiring $25 million to criminals after a video call — a call that started with a single fake email. The message looked like it came from the company's CFO. Everything about it — the sender name,

Carl B. Johnson Oct 17, 2024 8 min read
Fake Mail

Fake Mail: How to Spot It Before It Costs You

In January 2024, a finance employee at Arup — a multinational engineering firm — joined a video call with what appeared to be the company's CFO and several colleagues. Every person on that call was a deepfake. The employee transferred $25 million to accounts controlled by threat actors. The attack

Carl B. Johnson Sep 18, 2024 7 min read
Fake Emails

Fake Emails: How to Spot Them Before They Cost You

In June 2024, a finance employee at a multinational firm in Hong Kong wired $25 million to threat actors after receiving what appeared to be legitimate emails and even joining a deepfake video call with someone impersonating the company's CFO. The attack started with fake emails. Every single

Carl B. Johnson Sep 02, 2024 7 min read
FakeEmail

FakeEmail Attacks: How Spoofed Messages Breach Networks

That Email From Your CEO? It Was a FakeEmail. In January 2024, a finance employee at a multinational firm in Hong Kong wired $25 million after attending a video call with what appeared to be the company's CFO and several colleagues. Every person on that call was a

Carl B. Johnson Aug 19, 2024 7 min read
PayPal Phishing Attacks

PayPal Phishing Attacks: How to Spot and Stop Them

In January 2023, PayPal disclosed that threat actors had compromised nearly 35,000 user accounts through credential stuffing — not by breaking PayPal's systems, but by exploiting reused passwords harvested from other breaches. That incident made headlines, but it's the quieter, daily grind of PayPal phishing attacks

Carl B. Johnson Aug 19, 2024 6 min read